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Adam Lindsay Gordon (1833-1870) was a preeminent Australian poet and a distinctive figure in Victorian literature, celebrated for his balladry and the evocation of the Australian landscape and pioneering life. A diverse character, Gordon was not only a writer but also a horseman, politician, and tragic figure of Romanticism. The son of a retired military captain, he was born on the Isle of Man and educated in England. His adventurous spirit led him to migrate to Australia at the age of 20, where he worked as a mounted police officer and horsebreaker. His reputation flourished in horsemanship and, in parallel, commenced to flourish in letters.
Gordon's poetry is characterized by a melancholic and often times dramatic tone, reflecting both his troubled personal life and the hardship he encountered in Australian rural society. Works like 'Poems by Adam Lindsay Gordon' (1867) encompass the breadth of his skill, from rousing ballads like 'The Swimmer' to the reflective 'The Sick Stockrider,' both of which are noted for their vivid imagery and captivating meter. Gordon, amidst financial and personal despair, tragically took his own life at the age of 36. His posthumous recognition, including a memorial bust in Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey, affirms his significance in the literary canon and as a foundational figure of Australian poetry.
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