In 'The Position of Woman in Primitive Society: A Study of the Matriarchy' by C. Gasquoine Hartley, the author delves into the historical and anthropological understanding of matriarchy in primitive societies. Through a detailed analysis of various cultures and their societal structures, Hartley explores the roles and status of women in early human civilization, shedding light on the importance of matriarchal systems. This book is a scholarly endeavor that presents a compelling argument for the significance of matriarchy in shaping early human societies. C. Gasquoine Hartley, a renowned feminist writer and social activist, was a pioneer in advocating for women's rights and gender equality. Her passion for the subject led her to conduct extensive research on the role of women in ancient societies, culminating in this groundbreaking work on matriarchy. Hartley's insightful analysis and meticulous research make this book a valuable contribution to the study of gender dynamics in human history. For readers interested in gender studies, anthropology, and women's history, 'The Position of Woman in Primitive Society' is a must-read. Hartley's comprehensive examination of matriarchy offers a fresh perspective on early social structures and provides valuable insights into the evolution of gender roles.